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Tool Store | Dictionary of Woodworking
Finishing Characteristics of Common Cabinet Woods

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PLANE BASICS


PLANE BASICS
Now even a beginner can start giving any project a professional surface finish. See how to create intricate mouldings and decorative edges and learn how to use a variety of bench planes. Covers holding the plane, grain direction, making adjustments, dressing rough lumber, jointing an edge, shooting boards, smoothing and finishing, and much more. Included are valuable tips on sharpening, grinding and tuning, as well as when and how to use rabbet, plow and dado planes, and specialty planes. "...an excellent book..."
--Carver's News. 128 pages, 345 b/w illus.
Contents: 1.Using Bench planes 2.Sharpening 3.Tuning 4.Rabbet, Plow, and Dado Planes 5.Specialty Planes 6. Universal Combination Planes (Record 045C, Stanley #45, Stanley #55) 7.Scrapers 8.A Planing Project (building a Shaker jelly cupboard) order on-line

Contents


Introduction
I. Using Bench Planes
2. Sharpening
3. Tuning
4. Rabbet, Plow and Dado Planes
5. Specialty Planes
6. Universal Combination Planes
7. Scrapers
8. A Planing Project (Shaker Jelly cupboard)
Glossary
Index



Index


Abutments, 9-10

Adjustments, 21

Assembly of plane, 37-38

Astragal, 89

Backing off, 35

Backlash, 43, 44

Baller, 73

Barefaced joints, 59-61

Beading stop, 82

Beads, 89-92

Bedding angle, 47, 49

Bedding the iron, 44, 45

Bench planes, 6-15, 29-30, 37, 48,

      52, 54

Bevel (bezel), 33-35

Bit, 73, 75

Blade, 6, 11, 12, 49-50

Block planes, 6, 12, 29-30, 37, 43,

       48

Bullnose plane, 54

Burnishers, 108-110

Cabinet scraper, 108

Cambered edges, 13, 41-42

Cap iron, 6, 8, 43-45

Case mitres, 26

Center bead, 91

Chamfers, 71, 97-98

Chatter, 7, 44

Cheek, 6

Choking, 43

Clearance angle, 49

Combination planes

   beading, 89-92

   cutters for, 82-84

   dado cutting with, 87-88

   groove cutting with, 87

   nickers, 83-84

   ovolo cutting, 92-93

   rabbet cutting with, 84-87

   reeding, 92

   sash cutter, 93-96

   setup and adjustment, 79-85

   tongue-and-groove cutting, 88-89

Common pitch, 49

Compass planes, 63, 64

Cornice moulding, 122-124

Cove-and-bead moulding, 100-101

Cove cutting, 100, 101

Cutters, 6, 81-84

Cutting angles, changing, 49-50

Cutting edges, 21, 40

Dado joint, 52, 53, 61-62, 87-88, 116-117

Dado plane, 58-62

Disassembly, 29-31

Double-iron plane, 9, 29, 30, 37

Drag, 43

Dressing rough lumber, 21-28

Edge mitres, 26

Edge mouldings, 98-105

 Edges, jointing, 24-25

 Face, 21

 Fillet, 100

 Fillister plane, 52, 54-56

 Fine setting, 10

 Fluting, 92

 Fore end, 9

 Fore plane, 13, 14-15, 23

 Frame mitres, 26

 Gain, 73

 Grain direction, 19-20, 112

Grecian ogee, 98, 99, 103

Grinders, 38

Grinding, 31, 38-42

Grooves, 52, 53, 58-62, 76, 87

Gutter planes, 63-65

Halfpitch, 49

Heel end, 19

Hollow-ground edge, 39

Hollow planes, 67-69

Hollows, cutting, 104-105

Honing blade irons, 31-36

Iron, 32-36,44,45

Jack plane, 13, 23

Jointer plane, 14-15, 24-25, 29

Jointing, 24-25, 115

Knot, 20

Lapping, 32, 47

Match planes, 64, 65-67

Microbevels, 33-34, 49-51

Middle pitch, 49

Mitres, 26-27

Mitre shooting clamp, 26, 27

Moulding planes, 67-71

Mouldings, cutting, 98-105

Mouth, 6, 9, 45-46

Muntins, 93

Negative clearance angle, 49

Nickers, 55-56, 58, 60, 83-84

Ovolos, cutting, 92-93, 100, 101

Plane iron, 6-12, 38, 47-51

Planing stance, 17-19

Planing techniques, 15-21

Plow plane, 58-62

Pointer, 73

Quarter-hollow cutter, 98, 99

Quarter-round cutter, 98, 99

Quirks, 89

Rabbet joints, 52, 53, 55-58, 84-87, 116-117

Rabbet planes, 52-58

Radius planes, 71-72

Rake angle, 49

Rank setting, 10

Record Multi-Plane, 78-83

Record 045C plow/combination plane, 58-60, 78-83

Reeding, 92

Return bead, 90-91

Reverse ogee, 98, 99, 102

Roman ogee, 98, 99, 102-103

Rounders, 72-73

Round plane, 67-69

Rounds, cutting, 104-105

Router planes, 73-76

Safety glasses, 38

Sash cutter, 93-96

Scrapers, 106-110

Scrub plane, 13, 23

Shaker jelly cupboard, 111-125

Sharpening angle, 49

Sharpening plane irons, 29-42,108-110

Shooting boards, 25-28

Single-iron planes, 9

Skewed iron, 52, 58

Skewing, 19, 20

Slipstones, 70

Slitter, 95

Slow-speed grinders, 38-39

Smooth plane, 15

Sole, 6, 9, 46-47

Splintering, 26

Spokeshaves, 76-77

Stick, 70

Sticking, 70-71

Stock, 9

Stopped dadoes, 61-62

Stopped grooves, 61-62, 76

Stopped rabbet, 57-58

Striking, 70-71

Stropping, 31, 36

Surfacing, 21-24, 111-115

Tear-out, 7, 20, 45

Tenon making, 57

Toe end of board, 19

Tongue-and-groove joints, 59-61, 64-67, 88-89, 125

Traditional planes, 6, 8, 9-12, 38

Transitional planes, 6, 8, 11, 13, 29

Trying plane, 14-15, 23

Tuning procedures, 43-47

Whetstones, 31-32, 41, 70

Winding sticks, 21, 22

Y adjusting lever, 8

York pitch, 12, 49



Copyright Sam Allen 1998-2013


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